, and supply chain. It also assesses the sector’s response to recently implemented fertilizer subsidies, and findings show …

Export subsidies can generate or curb many perverse incentives for exporters, their expansionary effects on exports … and product specifications. Also, if there is under-invoicing, in principle it should decline with export subsidies since … of export subsidies on the under-invoicing of exports in Bangladesh. In a framework that allows for unobserved …

While there is growing evidence of the impact of targeted subsidies on private input demand, as far as we are aware no … empirical studies have examined the spillover effects of targeted subsidies for just one input on the use of other complementary …

Use of agricultural input and farm support subsidies in Africa has returned strongly to the development agenda … subsequently put pressure to discontinue them due to their high cost and distortionary effect on the domestic economy are now … providing aid in the form of farm support and agricultural subsidies. In Ghana, for example, the country of study in this paper …