This paper addresses the robust spanning tree problem with interval data, i.e. the case of classical minimum spanning tree problem when edge weights are not fixed but take their values from some intervals associated with edges. The problem consists in finding a spanning tree that minimizes...

This paper addresses the robust shortest path problem with interval data, i.e. the case of classical shortest path problem with given source and sink when arc weights are not fixed but take their values from some intervals associated with arcs. The problem consists in finding a shortest path...

This paper addresses the robust shortest path problem with interval data, i.e. the case of classical shortest path problem with given source and sink when arc weights are not fixed but take their values from some intervals associated with arcs. The problem consists in finding a shortest path...

A cutting stock problem is one of the main and classical problems in operations research that is modeled as LP problem. Because of its NP-hard nature, finding an optimal solution in reasonable time is extremely difficult and at least non-economical. In this paper, two meta-heuristic algorithms,...