Showing 1 - 10 of 119
The partial revenue from each indirect tax and the total revenue from all indirect taxes on consumer goods are derived as functions of all commodity prices, the tax rates of each commodity, total expenditure and demographic variables using a complete demand system. Within this framework we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011968343
A simulation model consisting of a representative consumer for each Scandinavian country is constructed and calibrated, in which consumers consume two goods: spirits and 'other goods'. Spirits is exposed to cross-border shopping, and the countries engage in tax competition. The equilibrium tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011968362
, which is critical for assessing how much alcohol taxation might be warranted on fiscal grounds. We estimate an Almost Ideal … Demand System defined over alcohol, leisure, and other goods, using data from the Consumer Expenditure Survey and other … sources. Our results suggest that alcohol is a relative complement for leisure over a range of specifications. This implies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008458086
The paper analyses how equilibrium adjustments of the wage rate affect the scope for tax rate reductions when the government experiences an exogenous increase in non-tax revenues. It shows within a stylized model that increased revenue in the form of a tradable will increase the wage rate, which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011968241
In 2005, over 8% of Norwegian shareholders transferred their shares to new (legal) tax shelters intended to defer taxation of capital gains and dividends that would otherwise be taxable in the aftermath of 2006 reform. Using detailed administrative data we identify family networks and describe...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011968656
In order to analyse the consequences of uncertainty for prices and efficiency in a hydropower system, we apply a two-period model with uncertainty in water inflow. We study three different market structures, perfect competition, monopoly and oligopoly and stress the importance of the shape of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011968290
We investigate the applicability of the present-value asset pricing model to fishing quota markets by applying instrumental variable panel data estimation techniques to 15 years of market transactions from New Zealand’s individual fishing quota market. In addition to the influence of current...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005138452
Individual fishery quotas (IFQs) are an increasingly prevalent form of fishery management around the world, with more than 170 species currently managed with IFQs. Yet, because of the difficulties in matching quota holdings with catches, many argue that IFQs are not appropriate for multispecies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005442356
Fisheries worldwide continue to suffer from the negative consequences of open access. In 1986, New Zealand responded by establishing an individual transferable quota (ITQ) system that by 1998 included 33 species and more than 150 markets for fishing quotas. We assess these markets in terms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005442414
Tradable black (CO2) and green (renewables) quotas gain in popularity and stringency within climate policies of many OECD countries. The overlapping regulation through both instruments, however, may have important adverse economic implications. Based on stylized theoretical analysis and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011968351