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both period and cohort measures of fertility. The methodology, which can be applied to period data as well as cohort data … fertility covering all parity transitions. The five dimensions of this life table are woman's age, parity, duration in parity …, and two dimensions representing lagged child mortality (number of dead children at the beginning and end of the previous …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009451248
This dissertation examines the relationships among measures of mortality, fertility,burden of disease, and … fertility levels; (2) if achild health model provides a stronger indicator of fertility than child mortality alone;and (3) what … indicatorsof fertility change and produce better results than population mortality or socioeconomicfactors alone. Use of health …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009458941
This paper examines causality and parameter instability in the long-run relationshipbetween fertility and women …The definitive version of this article: ENGELHARDT, H., KOEGEL, T. and PRSKAWETZ, A., 2004. Fertility and women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009461224
are: (i) the secular decline in fertility between 1800 and 1980, (ii) the decline in agricultural employment and the rise …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009483042
Utilizando nacimientos múltiples como variable instrumental (IV) para el tamaño de la familia y datos para 43 países en vías de desarrollo, se encuentra evidencia de que un incremento en el número de niños tiene un costo para toda familia en su conjunto. Las madres son más propensas a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012530345
The paper outlines a methodology that allows us to determine whether couples’ fertility is supply constrained based on … with the desired family size question, both constrained and unconstrained couples compare their demand for children with … qualitative response such as, “It is Up to God” (UTG), that essentially conveys the notion of demanding as many children as the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009444176
Ireland’s relatively late and feeble fertility transition remains poorly-understood. The leading explanations stress … samples from the 1911 census of Ireland to study fertility in Dublin and Belfast. Our larger project aims to use the extensive … literature on the fertility transition elsewhere in Europe to refine and test leading hypotheses in their Irish context. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009444183
test for functional forms and spatial dependence.Essay 3 investigates the effects of fertility on parental labor force … fertility on parental labor force participation and the IV models to estimate the effects of fertility on parental labor supply …. Using the gender of the first child and the same gender of the first two children as two instrumental variables, this essay …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009464026
stabilization and eventual decline of the population, via fertility at below-replacement levels for an extended period of time …. According to the 2000 census, the total fertility rate (TFR) for China was 1.22—well below 2.1, the replacement level of … fertility. However, the country’s TFR fluctuated spatially with rates of .86, 1.08, and 1.43, for cities, towns, and rural …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009464934
more related tothe diminishing willingness to marry than a changing attitude toward fertility. In asetting where …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009465031