innovation have changed significantly, just as the structure and scale of national military establishments and the industrial …. There is very little comparative work on the influence (or lack of same) on innovation of military R&D programs supported by … foundation of this survey. One of the greatest gaps in the vast literature on military R&D and innovation is the modest scope of …

This study presents a novel empirical approach to identify financing constraints for innovation based on the concept of … they selected additional innovation projects, they must have had some unexploited investment opportunities that were not … profitable using more costly external finance. We attribute constraints for innovation not only to lacking financing, but also to …

assess the impact of these different sources on the results of the innovation process. We develop an econometric sequential … model dealing successively with the innovation decision and the nature of innovation and use recent French data coming from … the 1997 Community Innovation Survey. The main results are that innovation is not the result of isolated agents and that …

set of opportunities for innovation in agricultural biotechnologies. Moreover, the institutional, regulatory and …

concentration upon innovation, focusing on robust findings, questions of interpretation, and the identification of major gaps. We … also consider the more modest literature that considers the effect on innovation of firm characteristics other than size …