Investment (FDI). The conventional proximity-concentration theory suggests that FDI substitutes for trade if distance between … empirically the effect of different dimensions of distance on the choice between exports and FDI. We find that different … dimensions of distance affect exports and FDI differently. There is clear evidence of a proximity-concentration trade-off in …

accounting for technology intensity, we show that FDI has significantly contributed to export restructuring in the CEECs. The … effects of FDI are, however, heterogenous across countries. While more advanced core CEECs succeeded in boosting exports in … suggests that where FDI flows have been directed is of key importance. Our results show that export restructuring and economic …

trade and FDI in manufactured goods has spurred the emergence of a largely private sector. On the other hand the high level …

the abolition of capital controls seem to have exerted a greater influence on foreign assets than on FDI of German banks …

(FDI) and foreign trade in India with selected trade partners using the Toda-Yamamoto non-Granger Causality approach. This … FDI and FDI to import in India. In brief, the study finds that most of the FDI inflows in India are directed towards …

employed to examine the short-run causal nexus between foreign direct investment (FDI) and foreign trade (imports and exports … reveals:(i) an independent relationship between FDI and imports due to the fact that time period after liberalisation of FDI … is not sufficient enough and the size of the FDI is also very meager in India compared to other developing countries …

international trade and foreign direct investment (FDI) in developing countries along “One Belt and One Road”. We selected seven … a fixed effect model to analyze the relationship of exchange rate volatility with international trade and FDI. The … results of this paper revealed that exchange rate volatility affects both international trade and FDI significantly but …

investment (FDI) flows are almost never observed in the absence of bilateral trade flows. I document a similar pattern using …,000 firms. I propose a model where heterogeneous firms can decide whether to serve foreign markets through export or FDI. I … selection into exports and FDI. In the second stage, a maximum likelihood estimator is applied to the corrected trade and FAS …