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labor force participation. Using Ethnologue language data, I compute the relative language distance reduction index, after … which I use a probit/logit model and instrumental variable approach to account for language use policy endogeneity. This … study finds that the use of the Moore language increases the likelihood of labor force participation by 36 percent, with a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012294076
This paper discusses population aging, increased participation of seniors in the labor force in the United States (and reasons for this), and how these trends are making the struggles of older workers in the labor market increasingly relevant. Evidence examining whether age discrimination is a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011997453
In Romania, the communist regime promoted an official policy of gender equality for more than 40 years, providing equal access to education and employment and restricting pay differentiation based on gender. After its fall in December 1989, the promotion of equal opportunities and treatment for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011279609
We consider in this paper whether the gender mix at the level of decision-makers in firms can influence gender representation at the employee level. We run a laboratory experiment whereby we present a pair of independent employers with applications from two potential employees. We consider...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011285423
Women still earn less than men on average in Germany. This applies to management positions even more: between 2010 and 2016, there was an average gender pay gap of 30 percent in gross hourly earnings. If gender-specific differences in relevant wage determinants are excluded, a pay gap of 11...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011899209
The goal of this study is to examine whether women in the highest levels of firms' management ranks help reduce barriers to women's advancement in the workplace. Using a panel of over 20,000 private-sector firms across all industries and states during 1990-2003 from the U.S. Equal Employment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009534961
The goal of this study is to examine whether women in the highest levels of management ranks of firms help reduce barriers to advancement in the workplace faced by women. Using a panel of over 20,000 private-sector firms across all industries and states during 1990-2003 from the U.S. Equal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009273086
Can an employer be both an affirmative action employer and an equal opportunity employer at the same time, or are the two positions contradictory and mutually exclusive? This question was asked to ChatGPT. The response was nuanced and somewhat left-leaning and is reported in this study
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014357602
This article focuses on four fact patterns that confuse courts, scholars and employment lawyers in hostile work environment law. It employs masculinities theory and new research on the gendered nature of bullying to explain why the harassment in these fact patterns occurs because of sex. In the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012746460
In this study, we explore a 2013 policy shock that relaxed the One-Child Policy in China: couples were permitted to have two children if one parent is an only child. Exploiting employer-employee matched data encompassing 5.4 million employees in a major city, we show that after the policy shock...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012845642