grapple with important gender inequalities. This paper examines, first, the evolution and effects of Tanzania's social …Tanzania has expanded its social protection framework significantly over the past decade, but the country continues to … protection policies since the 2000s, from the perspective of working-age women. Drawing on a scoping review of diverse evidence …

social policy trajectories in Mainland Tanzania with a gender lens, to better understand the contributions of these …In July 2020, the United Republic of Tanzania gained the status of a lower-middleincome country. This came after two … working-age women. The paper draws on a scoping review of diverse secondary materials, including academic publications …

Women are more likely than men to work in the informal sector and to drop out of the labor force for a time, such as … productivity, increases women's vulnerability to income shocks, and impairs their ability to save for old age. Many developing … countries have introduced social protection programs to protect poor people from social and economic risks, but despite women …

We complement the institutional literature on gender and the welfare state by examining how taxes and transfers affect … the incomes of men and women. Using microsimulation and intra-household income splitting rules, we measure the differences … in the level and composition of individual disposable incomes of men and women in eight European countries covering …