Search Results - subject_exact:"Distributional effect"

Distributional effects of vehicle emission standards between cities

Gillingham, Kenneth; Marz, Waldemar - 2026 - Original version: April 2026, this version: May 2026

Vehicle emissions standards, including fuel economy standards and zero-emission vehicle (ZEV) standards, can increase the adoption of more fuel-efficient vehicles and electric vehicles. This study explores how they influence the welfare of different cities. Using rich nationwide data at the zip...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654762

Economic exposure and climate policy support

Bijgaart, Inge van den; Jordaan, Jacob; Felici, Tommaso - 2026

This paper quantifies the relationship between economic exposure to climate policies and climate policy support. We develop a stylised theoretical model to decompose exposure through income, energy spending and vehicle use, and define consistent measures of these exposure channels. We then...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609848

Show one more version 1

Economic exposure and climate policy support

Bijgaart, Inge van den; Felici, Tommaso; Jordaan, Jacob - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Distributional Impacts of Inflation Accounting for Behavioral Effects and Real Assets

Cicek, Kardelen - 2026

This paper analyzes the redistributive effects of inflation across 18 European economies from 2021:Q3 to 2022:Q2, using unique micro-datasets for this country sample. We estimate inflation’s impact on household welfare through the consumption basket, income, and wealth channels. Our main...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015612640

Unequal climate policy in an unequal world

Belfiori, Elisa; Carroll, Daniel; Hur, Sewon - 2026

We characterize optimal climate policy in an economy with heterogeneous households and non-homothetic preferences. We focus on constrained efficiency, where the planner is restricted from transferring resources across households. We derive three results. First, the constrained-optimal carbon tax...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015593213

Scottish budget 2026 to 2027 : distributional analysis

2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015589786

Macroeconomic and distributional effects of fiscal consolidation measures in EU countries

Heimberger, Philipp; Matzner, Anna - 2026

We provide new evidence on the effects of fiscal consolidation measures on output, unemployment, income inequality and consumer price inflation. To identify causal impacts, we use a narrative-based instrumental variable strategy drawing on historical records of exogenous fiscal changes motivated...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015604757

Who benefits from remote schooling? : self-selection and match effects

Bruhn, Jesse; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric; Tran, Anh - 2026

We study the distributional effects of remote learning using a novel approach combining preference data from a conjoint survey with administrative records. Experimentally derived preferences account for selection into remote learning and treatment effect heterogeneity. We validate the approach...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015605949

Show 3 more versions 3

Who Benefits from Remote Schooling? Self-Selection and Match Effects

Bruhn, Jesse M.; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Who benefits from remote schooling? : self-selection and match effects

Bruhn, Jesse; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Who Benefits from Remote Schooling? Self-Selection and Match Effects

Bruhn, Jesse; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric T. - 2023

Book / Working Paper

What drives tax policy choices?

Alm, James - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015619675

Reforming fossil fuel subsidies with citizens' approval : the case of Colombia

Bez, Charlotte Sophia; Bonilla, Jorge A.; Castañeda … - 2026

ubsidizing fossil fuel consumption is at odds with climate change mitigation and a heavy burden on public budgets. Yet, efforts to reform such subsidies often face strong public opposition. We examine whether informing citizens about the effects of fossil fuel subsidy reform (FFSR) and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015627526

Distributional impacts of heterogenous carbon prices in the EU

Merkle, Magnus; Dolphin, Geoffroy - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015627580

Show one more version 1

Distributional Impacts of Heterogenous Carbon Prices in the EU

Merkle, Magnus - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Institutional thresholds and the distributional effects of foreign direct investment in ASEAN-5

Tun, Tin Maw Maw; Paravee Maneejuk; Songsak Sriboonchitta - 2026

Using a fixed-effects panel threshold regression with Driscoll-Kraay inference, this paper examines how institutional quality shapes the distributional effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the ASEAN-5 economies (Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam) over...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015628377

Electricity Tariff Reform and Energy Affordability in Georgia : Distributional Impacts and Policy Implications

2026

Despite strong recent economic growth and declines in monetary and electricity poverty, energy affordability remains a concern for a significant share of households in Georgia. This paper examines the distributional and welfare implications of electricity tariff reforms using household survey...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015656074

Information, justice and public support for carbon tax-and-divided policies : experimental evidence from Germany

Bohmann, Sandra; Felder, Lars; Haan, Peter; Kucuk, Merve; … - 2026

Carbon pricing can deliver large emissions reductions, but public opposition remains a key barrier. We study how support for carbon tax-and-transfer schemes depends on policy design and information provision in a large-scale survey experiment with German respondents. Explaining the policy...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015651300

The distributional effects of EU structural funds in Italy : a location-scale approach

Frangiamore, Francesco; Insolda, Debora; Matarrese, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015652605

Redistributive effects of social programs on income inequality in Peru : a RIF-Gini and Atkinson decomposition

Vilca Mamani, Andrés; García Castro, Erika Beatriz; … - 2026

This study evaluates the incidence of food and non-food social programs in function of income inequality in households in Peru during 2022-2024 in a context of persistent distributive gaps, despite social interventions aimed at promoting equity. Data from the National Household Survey (ENAHO)...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633119

Progressivity in healthcare financing in the Netherlands from 2012 to 2019

Douven, Rudy; Hofland, Maud; Larrotta-Castillo, Diego - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633561

Tax relief on public and private pension contributions in Ireland

Doorley, Karina; Gubello, Michele - 2026

This report provides an up-to-date assessment of the scale and distributional impact of tax relief on public, occupational, and private pension contributions in Ireland. Using SWITCH, the ESRI's tax-benefit microsimulation model, we quantify the cost of tax relief under the current...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633685

From pandemic to cost-of-living crisis : the distributional impact of UK tax and benefit policies, 2019–2023

Gorelova, Daria; Richiardi, Matteo; Van de Ven, Justin - 2026

This paper analyses how UK tax-benefit policies shaped poverty, inequality, and living standards between 2019 and 2023, spanning the COVID-19 shock and the subsequent cost-of-living crisis. Using the UKMOD tax-benefit microsimulation model combined with imputed household consumption data, we...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015634096

Options for changing Plan 2 student loans : costs, benefits and distributional effects

Ogden, Kate - 2026

There has been considerable recent debate about the terms of 'Plan 2' student loans, which were issued to 11 cohorts of English undergraduate university students: those who started their courses between academic years 2012/13 and 2022/23.1 We have written before about how these student loans...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015635255

Adoption, incidence and welfare impacts of interestfree loans : evidence from solar PV

Cass, Leanne; Sato, Misato; Saussay, Aurélien - 2026 - This version: January 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015560784

Show one more version 1

Adoption, incidence and welfare impacts of interest-free loans : evidence from solar PV

Cass, Leanne; Sato, Misato; Saussay, Aurélien - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Who pays for decarbonizing homes?

Lackner, Teresa; Nabernegg, Stefan - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015667669

New estimates of the impact of undergraduate degrees on lifetime earnings

Britton, Jack; Ogden, Kate; Ornadel, Natan; Waltmann, Ben - 2026

What is the effect of going to university on earnings over graduates' lifetimes? To what extent do subject choice, institution and the prior academic attainment of those students matter? How much do individuals (and taxpayers) benefit from people going to university, once we account for the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015668561

Comparing tax and benefit microsimulation models : a guide for analysts in low- and middle-income countries

Abramovsky, Laura; Evans, Martin; Iddrisu, Abdul Malik; … - 2026

Tax and benefit microsimulation models (MSMs) and fiscal incidence analyses (FIAs) are important tools for understanding how fiscal policies affect households across the income distribution. They are used to assess who bears the burden of taxation, who benefits from public spending, and how...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015668565

Changes in the provision of civil legal aid in England and Wales : Tom Burrows, Magdalena Domínguez

Domínguez, Magdalena - 2026

Legal aid is government-funded support towards legal costs, aimed at ensuring that people who could not otherwise afford legal advice or representation are still able to access the justice system, subject to eligibility rules. It is provided for individuals and cases that qualify for it, in both...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015668553

Modelling the distributional effects of the cost-of-living crisis in Turkey and the South Caucasus : a microsimulation analysis

Can, Zeynep Gizem; O'Donoghue, Cathal; Sologon, Denisa M.; … - 2023

This study addresses the different distributional and welfare implications of price volatility amid the ongoing cost-of-living crisis, focusing on both Turkey and the South Caucasus region, which have different welfare regimes and patterns of price changes. This paper explores the impact of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014431781

Distributional effects of monetary policy on income inequality : evidence from Thailand

Warawut Ruankham; Yuthana Sethapramote - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014280506

Inflation, fiscal policy and inequality : the distributional impact of fiscal measures to compensate for consumer inflation

Amores, Antonio F.; Basso, Henrique S.; Bischl, Simeon; … - 2023

This paper analyses the distributional impact of high consumer inflation in the euro area and government measures to compensate households in 2022. The study uses the tax-benefit microsimulation model for the European Union (EUROMOD) with microdata as the input - EU statistics on income and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014388666

Inflation, fiscal policy, and inequality : the impact of the post-pandemic price surge and fiscal measures on European households

Amores, Antonio F.; Basso, Henrique S.; Bischl, … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015168665

Compensation design for carbon pricing with horizontal heterogeneity : evidence from 88 Countries

Missbach, Leonard; Steckel, Jan Christoph - 2025

We analyze the horizontal and vertical distributional impacts of climate policy by examining heterogeneity in households’ carbon intensity of consumption. We construct a novel dataset that includes information on the carbon intensity of 1.5 million individual households from 88 countries....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015548889