Search Results - subject_exact:"Penalty"

Can second-chance provisions increase the effectiveness of penalty contracts? : evidence from a quasi field experiment

Chen, Xiaoling; Wang, Laura W.; Wu, Anne; Wu, Steve Yuching - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015156971

The effect of punishment on tax compliance : evidence from a randomized experiment

Kotsadam, Andreas; Løyland, Knut; Madland, Kjetil R.; … - 2026

The severity of punishment is the "neglected sibling" of the Allingham-Sandmo deterrence model: credible field-experimental evidence on whether taxpayers respond more to being caught or to being punished has been scarce because governments rarely randomize sanctions. We address this gap with a...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654758

Standing in prisoners' shoes : a randomized trial on how incarceration shapes criminal justice preferences

Arman, Arto; Beerli, Andreas; Henkel, Aljosha; … - 2026

We study how incarceration experience shapes preferences for criminal justice policies. In collaboration with a newly opened prison, we conducted a randomized field experiment that offered citizens the opportunity to experience up to two days of incarceration, closely replicating the real-life...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015596602

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Standing in prisoners' shoes : a randomized trial on how incarceration shapes criminal justice preferences

Arman, Arto; Beerli, Andreas; Henkel, Aljosha; … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Penalizing shirking in discovering unsuitability

Xue, Ying; Jiang, Xu - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015053123

Sanctions, reputational losses and salience

Berkowitz, Daniel M.; Lezama, Guillermo; Nackle, Claire - 2026

Can government agencies in sanctioning countries deter their companies from violating laws that limit business transactions with sanctioned countries? To understand this issue, we study the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), which is the primary enforcer of sanctions in the United States....

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015590023

Improved sustainability in cellular manufacturing systems : sensitivity analysis of penalty function driven NSG-II

Sibanda, Melusi Mithi; Padayachee, Jared - 2026

Purpose: Research suggests that material handling costs account for 20-50% of production costs. Furthermore, these production cost could be reduced by 10-30% by dynamically changing the layout. We propose an integer programming model to sustainably solve plant layouts in a financially...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015627283

Divided we act : the role of social sanctions in a polarized world

Dimant, Eugen; Gelfand, Michele J.; Hochleitner, Anna; … - 2026

Social sanctions sustain social order by reinforcing widely accepted principles. Political polarization may weaken this mechanism by fragmenting these principles, yet causal effects are hard to identify: observational data cannot separate the effect of polarized preferences from exposure to...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015639999

Sentencing severity, victim behaviour, and the prevention of domestic violence

Costa, Rui; Masi, Olivia; Ribeiro, Beatriz; Sandi, Matteo - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015642003

Marriage and child penalties : evidence from South Korea

Kim, MinSub - 2026

This paper documents marriage and child penalties in Korea, where the female labor supply remains constrained by marriage and childbirth despite the urgent need to promote the female labor supply in the face of the world's most rapidly aging population. Using an event-study approach and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015650452

Corporal punishment and learning outcomes : evidence from primary schools in Uganda

Mugume, Regean - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015650760

DNA laws and the pursuit of racial justice : access to forensic DNA technology and the exoneration of the wrongfully convicted

D'Este, Rocco; Yuchtman, Noam - 2026

We provide evidence that the passage of “DNA laws” streamlining access to forensic DNA technology was a watershed in the exoneration of Black Americans. Exploiting staggered adoption across states, we find that DNA laws increased exonerations of wrongfully convicted Black individuals serving...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015668606

Country perceptions shape transnational bribery and its deterrence

Siol, Jasper Z.; Dorrough, Angela R.; Strang, Louis Mick; … - 2026

Punishment is commonly believed to deter bribery. Yet, in transnational contexts with fragmented enforcement responsibility across countries, punishment effectiveness depends on public perceptions about the enforcing countries. We bridge behavioral experimentation and computational social...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015644406

The honesty penalty : hiding mistakes in teams

Sloof, Randolph; Tait, Julian; Ven, Jeroen van de - 2026

Organisations benefit from the timely disclosure of mistakes, yet workers often conceal their errors. We examine the role of blame avoidance, hypothesising that mistakes associated with a larger loss in potential earnings increase blame and discourage disclosure. This creates a paradox: mistakes...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016061144

Performing under pressure : revisiting penalty shootouts

Ours, Jan C. van; Tuijl, Martin A. van - 2026

A penalty shootout in professional football is a tie-breaking sequence of penalty kicks. A penalty kick is a shot taken from the penalty mark, at a distance of 11 meters (12 yards) from the goal line. Only the opposing goalkeeper may attempt to prevent a score. Penalty shootouts allow for the...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016061145

The effects of induced emotions on punishment and reward

Drouvelis, Michalis; Grosskopf, Brit - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016061552

Optimal structure of penalties with judgment-proof injurers

Pommey, Guillaume - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016064634

An empirical inquiry into cartel overcharges and cartel fines including an assessment of the EU's guidelines on cartel fines and damages

Haucap, Justus; Karaçuka, Mehmet; Inke, Hakan - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016083401

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An empirical inquiry into cartel overcharges and cartel fines including an assessment of the EU's guidelines on cartel fines and damages

Haucap, Justus; Karaçuka, Mehmet; Inke, Hakan - 2025

Book / Working Paper

An empirical inquiry into cartel overcharges and cartel fines including an assessment of the EU's guidelines on cartel fines and damages

Haucap, Justus; Karaçuka, Mehmet; Inke, Hakan - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Common incentives, unequal gains : global evidence from public-goods experiments

Gächter, Simon; Schulz, Jonathan F.; Thöni, Christian - 2026

Can common institutions produce different gains from cooperation across culturally diverse environments? We address this question using standardized repeated public-goods experiments, with and without punishment, in 43 diverse countries (n = 3, 876). The design permits direct comparison of...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016070504

Estimating network spillovers under dense measurement error

Li, Yingxing; Paula, Áureo de; Wang, Weining - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016063599

Prospect theory and psychological factors in football: Effects of the video assistant referee on penalty conversion rates in the German Bundesliga

Böttger, Tom; Vischer, Lars - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015397996

Optimizing sequential decision-making under risk : strategic allocation with switching penalties

Malekipirbazari, Milad - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015094944

Has the iron fist against criminal gangs really worked in El Salvador?

Paradela-López, Miguel; Antón Pérez, José Ignacio - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015593350

Soaring in rationality : bonds as a partial hedge against hyperinflation

Xu, Zhihao - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015579740

Law enforcement with unlawful investigations and enforcer's liability

Langlais, Eric; Yahagi, Ken - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015374538

Locus of control in reward and punishment decisions

Pevnitskaya, Svetlana; Ryvkin, Dmitry - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015657894

Strategic conformity or anti-conformity to avoid punishment and attract reward

Dvorak, Fabian; Fischbacher, Urs; Schmelz, Katrin - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015358056

Environmental penalties and financing punishment : evidence from incremental bank loans

Chen, Xiaoyan; Huang, Xiaobei; Yan, Han - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015190050

Social isolation induced negative emotions affect economic behavior : a natural experiment study

Jin, Shan; Liu, Tiancheng; Sun, Zepeng; Zhang, Xiaomeng - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015560805

Child penalties and marriage dissolution

Ayllón, Sara; Kirkpatrick, Linda; Plum, Alexander - 2025

This paper investigates how a change in marital status can influence labour market-related child penalties, by comparing married couples and those whose marriage is dissolved after the birth of their first child. We take advantage of the rich administrative data from New Zealand and show that...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015196608

Penalties Against Interlocking Companies and Capital Structure Adjustment of Observing Companies

Han, Dong; Cai, Defa - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015787454

Bonus or Penalty Contracts in Relative Performance Schemes: A Question of Regulatory Focus

Altenburger, Martin; Mauser, Sandra - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015825888

Under big gods' eyes : the impact of religious beliefs on altruistic punishment during COVID-19 pandemic

Atzori, Federico; Ballicu, Gabriele; Pelligra, Vittorio - 2025 - Prima edizione

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015358599

Promises and Punishment

Dufwenberg, Martin; Li, Flora; Smith, Alec - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016081334

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Promises and punishment

Dufwenberg, Martin; Li, Flora; Smith, Alec - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Promises and punishment

Dufwenberg, Martin; Li, Flora; Smith, Alec - 2021

Book / Working Paper

Promises and Punishment

Dufwenberg, Martin; Li, Flora; Smith, Alec - 2021

Book / Working Paper

From collective punishment to constraints on authority : rethinking the impact of US sanctions on Venezuela

Santos, Miguel Angel; Morales, José Ramon; Cornielles, … - 2026

This title critically examines the claim that United States economic sanctions on Venezuela constituted 'collective punishment' of the Venezuelan population, contributing significantly to the country's economic collapse and humanitarian crisis. Through comprehensive analysis of economic,...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015665061

Prospect theory and psychological factors in football : effects of the video assistant referee on penalty conversion rates in the German Bundesliga

Böttger, Tom; Vischer, Lars - 2025

The increasing integration of technological aids, such as the video assistant referee (VAR), is fundamentally transforming decision-making processes in professional football, especially influencing critical match moments. Penalty kicks, characterised by technical simplicity but intense...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015393746

Who bears the burden? : heterogeneous labor market penalties of child and eldercare

Kikuchi, Shinnosuke - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016060032

Interaction between formal punishment institution and informal centralized punishment institution

Wang, Wei; Yu, Yao - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016074517

Conviction, incarceration, and recidivism : understanding the revolving door

Humphries, John Eric; Ouss, Aurélie; Stavreva, Kamelia; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015613967

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Conviction, incarceration, and recidivism : understanding the revolving door

Humphries, John Eric; Ouss, Aurélie; Stavreva, Kamelia; … - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Conviction, Incarceration, and Recidivism : Understanding the Revolving Door

Humphries, John Eric; Ouss, Aurélie; Stavreva, Kamelia; … - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Untapped potential at the European Public Prosecutor's Office : expand the mandate to include sanctions enforcement

Cavigneaux, Elie - 2026

Sanctions are a key instrument in the European Union's foreign and security policy. Although their enforcement depends on the Union's ability to act legally as well as politically, prosecutions remain constrained by national borders. For this reason, France and Germany proposed in 2022 that the...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015666901

Is there a grade penalty for high school track and college degree mismatches? : evidence from the University of the Philippines

Punongbayan, J. C.; Arapoc, Jefferson A. - 2025 - Draft as of 1 July 2025

This study examines the consequences of college students pursuing degree programs that do not align with the tracks and strands they selected in senior high school. We utilize a unique dataset that links admissions and enrollment records from the University of the Philippines Diliman to...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015417801

Monotonicity among judges : evidence from judicial panels and consequences for judge IV designs

Sigstad, Henrik - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016061594

Fines for unequal societies

Dari Mattiacci, Giuseppe; Immordino, Giovanni; Russo, … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015421508

Regulation, compliance and penalty : an analysis of Indian commercial banks

Das, Manas Ranjan - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015077267

"Minor offenses with heavy penalties "or" equivalent penalties" : whether the business environment construction can support the breakthrough and innovation of enterprises

Bi, Mingxiong; Jiang, Xiaofen; Dai, Ruoyu - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015463530

Leaders and social norms : on the emergence of consensus or conflict

Block, Juan I.; Dutta, Rohan; Levine, David K. - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015465803

The demand for complete and incomplete punishment institutions to promote cooperation

Bühren, Christoph; Dannenberg, Astrid; Händel, … - 2025

We use an experiment to study the demand for complete and incomplete formal punishment institutions and their ability to promote cooperation. Complete punishment institutions are implemented by the whole group and bind everyone. Incomplete punishment institutions are implemented by a subgroup...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015467226

Collective sanction enforcement : new experimental evidence from two societies

Kamei, Kenju; Sharma, Smriti; Walker, Matthew J. - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015472047

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Collective sanction enforcement : new experimental evidence from two societies

Kamei, Kenju; Sharma, Smriti; Walker, Matthew J. - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Motivations behind peer-to-peer (counter-)punishment in public goods games : an experiment

Kamei, Kenju; Tabero, Katy - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015447773

Penalty mechanism in transactive energy : a mechanism design approach for day-ahead markets

Parrado-Duq, Alejandro; Henao, Nilson; Kelouwani, Sousso; … - 2025

Ensuring incentive compatibility mechanisms to enforce market obligations is crucial in deploying a transactive energy system. While previous studies have reported adopting penalty mechanisms for market compliance, these studies did not generally analyse the incentive compatibility property of...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015451568

Institutional shareholding, corporate financialization, and regulatory penalties for listed companies

Guo, Jingyi; Zheng, Yinglong; Du, Shilin; Tian, Grace (Li) - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015454407