This systematic and large-scale reproduction effort tests the reproducibility and robustness of economics and political science. We reproduced original analyses and conducted robustness checks of 110 articles recently published in leading economics and political science journals (all of which...

Socio-ecological transformations are long-term reconfigurations of socio-technical and socio-economic provisioning systems, contested through struggles over pathways, timelines, and distributive consequences. Because these struggles are fought through public sense-making as well as policy and...

Just as backwards design starts with course learning objectives before planning assessments, content and teaching activities, narrative engagement by design imagines how to build engagement into the foundation of course structure and content, not just into teaching and learning activities. This...

Azerbaijan is at a critical juncture in its development journey towards universal health coverage. Reforms of the health financing and organization of the health system have aimed to increase efficiency and progress towards equal access to health services, financial protection, and quality. Key...

This paper examines how applied history can contribute to policymaking when understood as a way of structuring judgement under uncertainty rather than as a source of policy lessons or predictions. It argues that economic history is particularly well suited to facilitating this role because it...

Design-based econometrics, centred on average treatment effects in the potential-outcomes framework, treats causal effects as population-level expectations under hypothetical interventions and thereby offers an expectation-based, mechanism-agnostic conception of causality. This conception is...

Literature reviews are core parts of the research process with most conducted in the early research stages. The way a literature review is done can differ depending on the type of research, its aims and goals. This means some view literature reviews as best being done through a systematic...

The paper aims to investigate the imperialistic status of Economic Theory of Crime. Among economists, ETC is often regarded as a successful case of imperialism toward criminology, but criminologists do not share this perception. Through a documental analysis and literature review, we select two...

The research landscape in tourism and hospitality often feels like a house divided. On one side, there is the quantitative camp searching for broad, linear patterns; on the other side, there are qualitative scholars who prefer deep, contextual dives. This division suggests that scholars may...

We perform a quantitative synthesis of 807 estimates of the effect of macroeconomic news announcements on exchange rates, as reported in 25 studies. Estimates are tested for publication selection using visual examination of funnel plots, linear asymmetry tests, and recent non-linear testing...

We use a rigorous three-stage many-analysts design to assess how different researcher decisions-specifically data cleaning, research design, and the interpretation of a policy question-affect the variation in estimated treatment effects. A total of 146 research teams each completed the same...

We use a rigorous three-stage many-analysts design to assess how different researcher decisions—specifically data cleaning, research design, and the interpretation of a policy question—affect the variation in estimated treatment effects. A total of 146 research teams each completed the same...

This study evaluates the effectiveness of varying levels of human and artificial intelligence (AI) integration in reproducibility assessments. We computationally reproduced quantitative results from published articles in the social sciences with 288 researchers, randomly assigned to 103 teams...

Current demographic studies are based on the Malthusian principle of population, which makes a direct extrapolation of the natural law of population of the animal kingdom to the human system. This is in contrast to Marx's understanding of population, for whom population is determined by...

This paper challenges the prevailing narrative that mathematical economics, particularly in the post-war era, neglected the study of social institutions. According to the common view, the concept of institutions was largely abandoned following the decline of institutionalism, only to be revived...

We document and reflect on modifying the framework method for the qualitative data analysis (QDA) of large-scale triadic interviews with education actors. The QDA is part of a curriculum revision's early assessment and impact evaluation, which used a mixed methods design including a teacher...

Available open access digitally under CC-BY-NC-ND licence.Following on from The Hand Behind the Invisible Hand and A Realist Philosophy of Economics, this new book drawn from Karl Mittermaier's writings examines the intricate relationship between economic theory and real-world economic...

Seit 2020 berechnet das Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft (IW) die Zahl der in Deutschland fehlenden Fachkräfte auf Basis einer eigens dafür entwickelten Methodik (Burstedde et al., 2020). Sie ermöglicht eine Bestimmung des Fachkräftebedarfs in den 1.300 Berufsgattungen. Eine Bestimmung der...

For understandable reasons, hitherto most published research on entrepreneurship and well-being has prioritized interesting research questions and the development of theory aimed at understanding the unique well-being challenges in entrepreneurship. With this special issue and editorial, we seek...

The European Social Fund (ESF) is the instrument among the European Structural and Investment Funds (ESIFs) aiming to enhance employment and social cohesion in the European Union (EU). For many of its interventions, counterfactual impact evaluations (CIEs) have been used to assess programme...