Some giant US conglomerates are now undergoing corporate spin-offs or are considering such spin-offs in the near future. Corporate spin-offs offer a unique opportunity to assess corporate capital structure decisions. The leverage ratio of the spin-off firms represents their initial capital...

The significance of ancillary services within the airline industry is progressively gaining prominence. As such, research on airlines’ ancillary services has continuously grown. The primary objective of this research article is to provide a review of ancillary services on passengers’...

Scholars have seized upon studies on economic concentration to revive the idea that "big is bad". A recent addition to the literature, by James Bessen, shares a concern for declining disruption rates but argues instead that "closed is bad". We review this debate, concluding that neither fully...

The significance of ancillary services within the airline industry is progressively gaining prominence. As such, research on airlines’ ancillary services has continuously grown. The primary objective of this research article is to provide a review of ancillary services on passengers’...

This paper analyzes a merger of large manufacturers with divestiture in the French coffee market. In contrast to previous approaches used to study the effects of upstream divestitures on prices and welfare, we model the vertical market structure. First, our results show that the standard policy...

This paper provides evidence that regulated firms respond to the introduction of mandatory greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disclosures in the United Kingdom by divesting assets, particularly to acquirers outside Europe. These transactions significantly decrease (increase) the regulated sellers’...

Turkey has pursued a policy of divestiture over the past four decades. Yet, it seems that the scholarly research has largely neglected a full account of the recent divestitures. To fill the gap in the literature, this article employs a Marxian analytical framework to explain divestitures in...

As demands for environmental, social, and governance (ESG) data grow, mandatory ESG disclosure regulations are becoming more prevalent globally. However, corporate responses to these regulations remain unclear. Our ChatGPT-based analysis reveals a notable increase in ESG-related discussions...

This paper evaluates the impact on prices of the 2013 merger between Anheuser-Busch InBev(ABI) and Grupo Modelo and the associated court-required divestiture of Grupo Modelo’s US business to Constellation. We use difference-in-differences and event study regressions to capture firms' price...

This paper analyses the determinants of aggregate per-capita investments into the telecom sector. We provide results of panel econometric estimates for EU and OECD countries covering the period from 2005 to 2013. The findings show a positive effect of infrastructure-based competition between...

This paper analyses a large upstream joint venture with divestiture in the French coffee market. Contrary to previous approaches used to study the effect of upstream divestiture on prices and economic welfare, we model the vertical market structure. First, we show that divestiture can lead to...

This study develops a real options model of corporate divestitures wherein firms choose the optimal timing and conditions for a spin-off or sell-off. [A1] The divestiture timing has an inverse relationship with divestiture costs and a positive relationship with divestiture benefits. The choice...

This article discusses potential challenges to be faced during the divestiture process of the oil refineries held by state-owned company Petrobras. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and the oil price war between Saudi Arabia and Russia, there was a significant drop in demand and price of oil...

One approach that antitrust enforcement authorities use to address potentially anticompetitive mergers is to seek divestitures in specific, competitively problematic overlap markets while allowing the rest of the merger to consummate. We evaluate the efficacy of this approach by studying...

This study investigates the relationships among the influence of the largest shareholder, the entry mode of foreign direct investment companies in Korea, and subsidiary divestitures to demonstrate how the government's FDI policies can work as a moderator. Using data from 468 foreign...

Die Habilitation umreisst - in der Schweiz erstmalig - das Rechtsgebiet des Infrastrukturwettbewerbsrechts und bringt den Forschungsstand in Bereichen von grosser Aktualität und praktischer Bedeutung erheblich vorwärts. Sie stellt Instrumente dar, welche zur Verwirklichung von Wettbewerb in...

1.Introduction to Services and GVC Activities ASEAN and East Asia -- 2.Changes in the Business Conditions of small and medium sizes enterprises during COVID-19: industry and regional analysis in Japan -- 3.Establishment Dynamics and Employment Growth of FDI Service Firms Evidence from Korea --...

Divestment refers to the partial or full dismantling of a company’s ownership stake in a unit. When a unit is domiciled in a foreign location, what is typically referred to as a foreign subsidiary, the phenomenon is known as foreign divestment. Foreign divestment is hence closely associated...

Der Ausbau gigabitfähiger Infrastrukturen ist eine zentrale Herausforderung der Gegenwart. Politische Ziele und Ausbaurealität fallen jedoch weit auseinander. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird die Umsetzbarkeit verschiedener Handlungsoptionen untersucht, die die Investitionsbedingungen...

Die Eisenbahninfrastruktur des DB Konzerns wird seit der Bahnreform 1994 zusammen mit den Eisenbahnverkehrsunternehmen in einer vertikal integrierten Konzernstruktur organisiert. Diese Konzernstruktur steht jedoch im Verdacht, Wettbewerbsverzerrungen auf der Ebene der...

Purpose - The purpose of this research is to study the impact of divestitures on shareholder wealth. This study covers selloffs of publicly traded companies in Germany, Austria and Switzerland (DACH region) during the period 2002-2018. It aims to understand the overall effect of selloffs on...

This paper evaluates the importance of property rights institutions', which protect citizens against expropriation by the government and powerful elites, and contracting institutions', which enable private contracts between citizens. We exploit exogenous variation in both types of institutions...

Divestitures often accompany acquisitions, representing on average 33% of the acquisition value. Relying on a global sample, we provide support for the efficient restructuring view of acquisition-related divestitures. On average, acquisition-related divestitures are associated with an increase...

We shed light on the drivers and consequences of turnover in human resources for the UK football industry. We employ an event study using daily panel data of player transfers for a group of listed UK football clubs. Our results suggest asymmetric wealth effects: the acquisition of players is...

Due to the switching behavior of online consumers, news outlets increasingly compete with each other to attract audience for each single news item they produce, rather than for complete editions of their newspapers: the so called unbundling of journalism. Using a standard Hotelling duopoly model...

In evaluating mergers between pharmaceutical companies, the FTC frequently requires divestiture of drug products that are in the pipeline — that is, they have yet to be approved by the FDA or brought to market. This study examines the effectiveness of such pipeline mergers to ask whether the...