Общностните валути като инструмент за противодействие срещу нежеланите аспекти от икономическата криза (Community currencies as a counter tool to unacceptable aspects of economic crisis)

The questions which the global crises insistently sets today once again head to the organization of monetary circulation. Many scientists defend the proposal to eliminate the state monopoly, respectively the central bank monopoly as the only issuer of currency and to be allowed the circulation of the complementary currencies as a local legal tender altogether with the national currency. On this base the setting of currency communities has some logic. Practically, these types of complementary currencies are constructed as microstructures and are proof of favorable impact to social-economy activity at local level. Data indicates that they are beneficial to both the participants and the higher rank economic systems as the community, the state, the union. This paper studies the positive impact of community currencies to the community welfare, if they are used but not the degree of this impact compared to another measures types during crises.