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Debt, Inflation and Growth : Robust Estimation of Long-Run Effects in Dynamic Panel Data Models

This paper investigates the long-run effects of public debt and infl ation on economic growth. Our contribution is both theoretical and empirical. On the theoretical side, we develop a cross-sectionally augmented distributed lag (CS-DL) approach to the estimation of long-run effects in dynamic heterogeneous panel data models with cross-sectionally dependent errors. The relative merits of the CS-DL approach and other existing approaches in the literature are discussed and illustrated with small sample evidence obtained by means of Monte Carlo simulations. On the empirical side, using data on a sample of 40 countries over the 1965-2010 period, we fi nd signifi cant negative long-run effects of public debt and in flation on growth. Our results indicate that, if the debt to GDP ratio is raised and this increase turns out to be permanent, then it will have negative effects on economic growth in the long run. But if the increase is temporary, then there are no long-run growth effects so long as debt to GDP is brought back to its normal level. We do not fi nd a universally applicable threshold effect in the relationship between public debt and growth. We only find statistically signifi cant threshold effects in the case of countries with rising debt to GDP ratios
Year of publication:
2013
Authors: Chudik, Alexander
Other Persons: Mohaddes, Kamiar (contributor) ; Pesaran, M. Hashem (contributor) ; Raissi, Mehdi (contributor)
Publisher: [2013]: [S.l.] : SSRN
Subject: Panel | Panel study | Theorie | Theory | Robustes Verfahren | Robust statistics | Momentenmethode | Method of moments | Inflation | Wirtschaftswachstum | Economic growth | Monte-Carlo-Simulation | Monte Carlo simulation
Extent:
1 Online-Ressource (68 p)
Type of publication: Book / Working Paper
Language: English
Notes:
In: CAFE Research Paper No. 13.23
Nach Informationen von SSRN wurde die ursprüngliche Fassung des Dokuments November 1, 2013 erstellt
Classification: C23 - Models with Panel Data ; E62 - Fiscal Policy; Public Expenditures, Investment, and Finance; Taxation ; F34 - International Lending and Debt Problems ; H6 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt
Source:
ECONIS - Online Catalogue of the ZBW
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013072764
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