Effect of Learning Motivation, Learning Means, and Self Efficacy on Learning Independence (Study on Student SMK 5 Budi Murni Jakarta)

This study aims to determine 1. Effect of learning motivation on learning independence, 2. Effect of learning means on learning independence, 3. Effect of self-efficacy on learning independence, 4. Effect of learning motivation, learning means, and self efficacy on learning independence. The population in this study were 112 students SMK Budi Murni 5. To answer the hypothesis in this study using multiple regression with F test and t test. It can be concluded that: 1) there is an effect of learning motivation on learning independence; 2) there is no effect of learning means on learning' independence; 3) there is no effect of self efficacy on learning independence