Exact thermodynamic behaviour of a collective atomic system in an external field
An exact steady-state density operator is obtained for a model describing the collective behaviour of a system of N two-level atoms. The model yields a Fokker-Planck equation which does not satisfy detailed balance. The density operator is further employed to obtain exact analytical expressions for steady-state expectation values of the collective atomic operators both for finite N and in the thermodynamic limit N → ∞.
Year of publication: |
1980
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Authors: | Puri, R.R. ; Lawande, S.V. |
Published in: |
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. - Elsevier, ISSN 0378-4371. - Vol. 101.1980, 2, p. 599-612
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Publisher: |
Elsevier |
Saved in:
Saved in favorites
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