Explicit semi-direct methods based on approximate inverse matrix techniques for solving boundary-value problems on parallel processors

Generalized approximate inverse matrix techniques and sparse Gauss-Jordan elimination procedures based on the concept of sparse product form of the inverse are introduced for calculating explicitly approximate inverses of large sparse unsymmetric (n × n) matrices. Explicit first and second order semi-direct methods in conjunction with the derived approximate inverse matrix techniques are presented for solving Parabolic and Elliptic difference equations on parallel processors. Application of the new methods on a 2D-model problem is discussed and numerical results are given.