Simulation of Interactions of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and Gross Domestic Production (GDP) with System Dynamics Approach

Considering the various variables affecting the relationship between information and communication technology and GDP growth and the interaction and non-linear effects of these variables on each other, it is necessary to provide a model to predict the favorable or unfavorable effects of ICT policies on GDP using simulation. The present study examines the interrelationships of information and communication technology variables and macroeconomic variables with a systemic approach and using system dynamics methodology. After examining the reference modes of the variables, the cause and effect model is designed and the feedback and then the rate and stock variables are identified and the stock-flow model is created. The results of model implementation have been able to cover reference modes well. The model designed in this research can be used for macro decisions and policy making in the field of information technology