Strategically managing the artificially intelligent firm

Purpose: Artificial Intelligence is a general-purpose technology that is bound to affect every industry. To develop successful corporate and business strategies with AI, leaders have to capture the technological opportunity, understand the economics of AI and lead organizational change. Design/methodology/approach: What to do with AI? How to set up for AI? Where is the value? Initial answers to these three fundamental questions are derived based on an interdisciplinary and integrated literature review. Findings: AI leaders pursue competitive advantage by taking up the technological offer to predict-prescribe-automate, they enact machine learning by entering into a portfolio of experiments within a modular strategic framework, they organize the business to form of man-machine teams following the concept of human-agent collectives and they avoid falling victim to exponential growth bias. Practical implications: In a business environment where the cognification of everything will lead to exponential growth of both, volume of data and intelligence of machines, it will be paramount for strategic leaders to have a robust AI strategy in place and to develop the competencies required for managing the Artificially Intelligent Firm. Originality/value: This overview enables strategic leaders to prepare themselves and their organizations for AI. It spearheads making required connections between technology, economics and management of AI.