The Self-Governing Internet: Coordination by Design
Contrary to its popular portrayal as anarchy, the Internet is actually managed, though not by a manager in the traditional sense of the word. This paper explains how the decentralized Internet is coordinated into a unified system. It draws an analogy to an organizational style in which a manager sets up a system that allows 99% of day-to-day functions to be handled by empowered employees, leaving the manager free to deal with the 1% of exceptional issues. Within that framework, it discusses: how the Internet's technical design and cultural understandings serve as the system that automates 99% of Internet coordination; what the 1% of exceptional issues are in today's Internet, how they are handled by multiple authorities, and where the stresses lie in the current structure; and the differences in mindset that distinguish the Internet's self-governance from the management of more traditional communication systems.
Year of publication: |
1997-01
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Authors: | Gillett, Sharon Eisner ; Kapor, Mitchell |
Institutions: | MIT Center for Coordination Science |
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