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The objective of this Policy Brief is to analyse the status of private R&D investment in Italy based on recent evidence and to indicate possible policy actions to boost private R&D investment. For our analysis, we rely on microdata from an unbalanced 10 years' panel data-set (2004-2013), built...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015302463
Security of gas supply is a crucial stake for the European countries. The ProGasNet simulator has been developed by the European Commission to study the vulnerability of the gas network to different threats. With the simulator the European gas network (or a portion of the network) can be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015287004
Forests cover over a third of the total land area of Europe. In recent years, large forest fires have repeatedly affected Europe, in particular the Mediterranean countries. Fire danger is influenced by weather in the short term, and by climate when considering longer time intervals. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015287164
This paper reviews 'disaster', 'risk', 'hazard' and 'vulnerability' definitions with a focus on natural disasters at a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015317400
Surface reflectances are important for monitoring land surfaces properties state and their changes. Two rectified channels were already operationally delivered in two bands as side products of Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) using the Sentinel 3 Ocean Land Colour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015321161
This report describes a risk assessment process for Critical Infrastructures (CI) based on the staff working document … from DG ECHO namely "Risk Assessment and Mapping Guidelines for Disaster Management" and DG HOME "on a new approach to the … the DG ECHO staff working document, several Member States (MS) have provided overview of risks where the risk of "loss of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015300060
The objective of SYNER-G in regards to the fragility functions is to propose the most appropriate functions for the construction typologies in Europe. To this end, fragility curves from literature were collected, reviewed and, where possible, validated against observed damage and harmonised. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015306500
The last financial crisis has shown that large banking crises pose a highly dangerous risk to both the real economy and … public finances. Reducing that risk has become a priority for regulators and governments, but the debate on how to deal with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015307410
Assessing sustainability is more and more becoming a common practice in products, policies and institution appraisals. However, increasing concern has been recognized in the scientific community regarding whether the various available examples of sustainability assessment are really...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015308122
Assessing sustainability is more and more becoming a common practice in products, policies and institution appraisals. However, increasing concern has been recognized in the scientific community regarding whether the various available examples of sustainability assessment are really...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015308138