Advertising of procurement opportunities and contract award results is a foundation stone of public procurement. Full … and open advertising facilitates appropriate competition, develops markets and helps in the battle against corruption …

This report looks at the demand for counterfeit goods and identifies its key drivers. It discusses the specificity of … the demand for counterfeit goods, including both deliberate and unintentional demand. Indeed, some consumers will …-economic factors, in particular, influencing the demand for counterfeit and pirated goods is crucial to help policymakers develop …

Highly volatile electricity prices are becoming a more frequent and unwanted characteristic of modern electricity … wholesale markets. But low demand elasticity, mainly the result of a lack of incentives and consumers’ inability to control … demand, means that consumer behaviour is not reflected in the cost of energy. This study analyses the impact of price …

This paper provides an overview of how digital advertising markets work, to look at the state of competition in these …

elaborating on its key principles in the context of online advertising and offering practical guidance on how to apply these … businesses in four areas of online advertising: (i) misleading marketing practices; (ii) ad identification; (iii) endorsements …

exported. This dataset shows data concerning the origin of value added in final demand by country and industry of final demand …

Final domestic demand is the sum of final consumption, investment and stock building expenditures by the private and …

This dataset shows data concerning the origin of value added in final demand by country and industry of final demand …