Showing 1 - 10 of 305
This paper offers a unique quantitative evaluation of the distribution of the welfare of a water privatization … intermediate suppliers and investors have also clearly benefited during the short privatization duration. However the paper also … shows that taxpayers are the main losers as subsidies are still needed. There are also serious efficiency-equity trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009399719
Privatization is shown to increase national economic output in a two-sector full-employment general-equilibrium model … by enhancing efficiency as if a relative price distortion were being removed through price reform, trade liberalization …, or stabilization. The static output gain from reallocation and reorganization through privatization is captured in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504670
The first aim of this paper is to decompose the productivity advantage of foreign multinationals into two components … two components of productivity growth. We do so by analyzing the effects of an acquisition of a domestic establishment by … emerge: (i) any positive impact of ownership change is predominantly due to change in technical efficiency, not scale effects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123535
States in terms of unemployment, productivity growth and wage inequality. To show this, we construct two fictitious economies … productivity grows less due to larger mismatch. The model can be used to address a number of normative issues. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788908
privatization, competition and foreign investment. We also test hypotheses positing that only firms near the efficiency frontier … find that privatization to domestic owners did not markedly improve the efficiency of firms; domestic firms are not …Economic development implies that the efficiency of firms in developing countries is approaching that of firms in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792168
Using a dataset covering over 10,000 Australian primary school teachers and over 90,000 pupils, I estimate how effective teachers are in raising students’ test scores from one exam to the next. Since the exams are conducted only every two years, it is necessary to take account of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008490570
Do firms have the right incentives to innovate in the presence of productivity spillovers? This paper proposes an …-term wage contracts with their workers, productivity spillovers are fully internalized. If firms cannot commit to long-term wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011171780
This paper assesses the relative efficiency of knowledge production in the OECD using a nonparametric DEA approach. In … constraints. The efficiency scores presented are based on an intertemporal frontier estimation for the period 1995 to 2004. We …&D efficiency by attenuating the incentives to innovate and to allocate resources efficiently. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008684686
the most efficient innovation processes. We combine a traditional nonparametric frontier approach with super-efficiency … and tests for return to scale properties using bootstrap procedures to derive consistent and robust efficiency estimates … Denmark have the highest R&D efficiency on average in total manufacturing. However, sector-specific efficiency scores reveal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009321843
Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to analyze the potential efficiency gains from mergers between water utilities at the county level. A … efficiency improvements through consolidation. Focusing on a hypothetical restructuring of the industry, we apply Data … conditional efficiency framework is used to account for the operating environment. Highest efficiency improvement potentials turn …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083827