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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011335455
such signaling effects may arise in equilibrium and may lead to more unequal distributions of wealth and lower welfare than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266277
If a previously unpaid activity (donating blood) is paid then we often observe that this activity is reduced. In this paper, it is hypothesised that the price offered is taken as a proxy for the "market value" of the activity. Depending on how the actor valued the activity previously,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297251
characterize the trade-offs between signaling by workers and costly auditing by firms. Auditing is always associated with (partial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012653511
In Spence's (1973) signaling by education model and in many of its extensions, firms can only infer workers …' productivities. We characterize the trade-offs between signaling by workers and costly information acquisition by firms. Information … workers have low productivity. Our analysis applies also to other signaling problems, e.g. the financial structure of firms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011878920
Pharmaceutical firms typically enjoy market exclusivity for new drugs from concurrent protection of the underlying invention (through patents) and the clinical trials data submitted for market approval (through data exclusivity). Patent invalidation during drug development renders data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012141882
We investigate the causal effect of patent rights on cumulative innovation, using large-scale data that approximate the patent universe in its technological and economic variety. We introduce a novel instrumental variable for patent invalidation that exploits personnel scarcity in post-grant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012290351
This paper exploits the diversity of panels at the court of appeals in the state of São Paulo to address the role of career backgrounds and ideology in shaping the response of judicial decisions to a major shift in jurisprudence on drug offenses. The Brazilian constitution reserves 80% of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012671224
In the Yes/No game, like in the ultimatum game, proposer and respondercan share a monetary reward. In both games the proposer suggests a rewarddistribution which the responder can accept or reject (yielding 0-payoffs). Thegames only differ in that the responder does (not) learn the suggested...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005866695
This paper examines simple parimutuel betting games under asymmetric information,with particular attention to differences between markets in which bets are submittedsimultaneously versus sequentially. In the simultaneous parimutuel betting market, all(symmetric and asymmetric) Bayesian-Nash...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005866719