The capitalist and socialist economy throughout the history of economic thought can not factually bring about market justice and even tends to be distorted due to the weakening of economic ethics and the absence of the institutions that oversee the market. This article uses the method of content...

This article writes about the thinking of Al-Maqrizi Islamic economic figure. The method used in the concept of money according to Al-Maqrizi is literature study. Al-Maqrizi is in the second phase in the history of Islamic economic thought, a phrase that begins to show signs of slowing...

This paper is not intended to assess and to examine fiscal policies carried out by the fiscal authorities of any country, including the Indonesian government, but only to refresh theoretical fiscal policy functions, which are then linked to some facts of their implementation in a number of...

The relation between religion, economy, and country became the main topic of building a public welfare system. Human beings have the potential to realize the political level of moral conscience to make ends meet, but man as a creature of religion must have a balance between religious morality...

The paper elaborates some analytical opportunities for econophysics in the implementation of Basel II documents for banking. We see this chances by reviewing some methodologies proposed by the econophysicists in the three important aspects of risk management: the market risk, credit risk, and...

This paper tries to analyze how the Covid-19 pandemic and economic conditions affect the demand for money and other payment instruments. By utilizing data/information in the period before the Covid-19 pandemic and during the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, the analysis was carried out using a...

In a number of occasions during the bad times where financial markets are under pressure, Indonesia often suffers the most compared to neighbors or peer countries. It indicates that there is something fundamental as the driving factors and the depth of the Indonesian financial sector may be the...

This paper aims to describe the various constituents in financial innovation through a review of the financial innovation literature. Therefore, the approach used in this paper refers to a typical approach to the financial innovation literature that focuses on: (i) conception of financial...

This paper aims to examine the main points of the emergence of controversies regarding digital currencies. By using secondary data and qualitative-descriptive analysis, it was found that digital currency cannot replace the function of money as a medium of exchange, a store of value, and a unit...

The crisis of economy in Indonesia forces the government to reform its economic development paradigm. The new paradigm development refers to great attention of economic societies such as cooperation. Those involve in the planning of national economic development as well as the planning of...