In this paper, we present the results of a business solution on how to measure credit and counterparty risk with the main focus on OTC derivatives. Moreover, we use this approach to include the measurement of liquidity risk exposure. We explain how we measure the exposure for each counterparty...

In this paper, we present the results of a business solution on how to measure credit and counterparty risk with the main focus on OTC derivatives. Moreover, we use this approach to include the measurement of liquidity risk exposure.We explain how we measure the exposure for each counterparty...

In this chapter, in Sect. 12.1 we provide a sketch of the Keynesian multiplier and the multiplier–accelerator model by Hansen and Samuelson. The description of the Kaldor model (Sect. 12.2) is introduced by the related literature (Sect. 12.2.1). As Kaldor described his model only...

R.G. Goodwin mentioned that "economists will be led, as natural scientists have been led, to seek in nonlinearities an explanation of the maintenance of oscillation" (Goodwin, Econometrica 19(1), 1951); following this reasoning, we studied business cycles as if they were generated by nonlinear...

This work aims to extend previous research on how a trifactorial stochastic model, which we call CIR3, can be turned into a forecasting tool for energy time series. In particular, in this work, we intend to predict changes in the industrial production of electric and gas utilities.The model...

This article extends the previous research on the notion of a standardized call function and how to obtain an approximate model of the Black-Scholes formula via the hyperbolic tangent. Although the Black-Scholes approach is outdated and suffers from many limitations, it is still widely used to...