Fthenakis, Vasilis; Wang, Wenming; Kim, Hyung Chul - In: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 13 (2009) 3, pp. 493-517
Material flows and emissions in all the stages of production of zinc, copper, aluminum, cadmium, indium, germanium, gallium, selenium, tellurium, and molybdenum were investigated. These metals are used selectively in the manufacture of solar cells, and emission and energy factors in their...