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At a time of increased attention on the international agenda for human trafficking, this paper examines the determinants of human trafficking inflows to 13 European countries based on official records. By employing a fixed effects zero-inflated, negative binomial gravity-type model, we address...
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questions. First, can discretionary decisions to provide assistance overcome the problem of moral hazard and lead to higher … efficiency? Second, if so, will people prefer this discretionary procedure to the strict liability policy in which no assistance … is provided? We find that the assistance is more ecient than the strict liability procedure. However, people still prefer …
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bargaining ; victim protection ; law enforcement …
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Despite its importance in global illegal migration, there is little, and mostly theoretical research on human smuggling. We suggest an analytical framework to understand the micro structure of the human smuggling market. Migrants interact with smuggling and financing intermediaries; these may or...
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Liberal prostitution policy aims at improving labour conditions for prostitutes and protecting victims of forced prostitution. Its policy orientation predicts that the policy choice of liberalizing prostitution is positively associated with better protection policy for trafficking victims and...
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