Background This paper aims to investigate the development trend of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospitals in China and explore their medical service innovations, with special reference to the changing co-existence with western medicine (WM) at TCM hospitals. Methods Quantitative data at...

New products are highly valued by manufacturers and retailers due to their vital role in revenue generation. Product life cycle curves often vary by their shapes and are complicated by promotional activities that induce spiky and irregular behaviors. We collaborate with JD.com to develop a...

Photovoltaic (PV) technology, as a low-carbon energy technology, is crucial to mitigating climate change and achieving sustainable development. China has the largest total number of PV technology patents in the world, but the lack of core technologies has restricted the further innovative...

Industry-university-research collaboration is the primary channel of industrial innovation, and China is a common context for research on innovation in the new energy vehicle industry. This study analyzes the industry-university-research collaborative innovation network in China's new energy...