Using a contextual approach on a sample of commercial banks from the OECD countries, this study identifies some drivers of abnormal ROE (residual income scaled by beginning-of-period book value of equity). We select the key theoretical variables from the banking and the accounting literature and...

This paper focuses on one of the most determinant processes in business failure assessment: Variable selection. After a preselection of variables based on previous empirical literature, we perform a statistical variable selection on a sample of small firms using both mean and median differences....

Coordination problems amongst creditors are reduced when a firm's debt structure is concentrated in fewer debt types. Using a sample of US non-financial firms, we show that an increase in risk-taking incentives in CEO pay is associated with a greater debt concentration by debt type. This result...

This paper analyzes the effect of a firm's life cycle stages on capital structure in tech versus non-tech firms using a wide sample of public companies from Europe. An innovative approach based on operating, investing, and financing cash flows allows us to analyze differences in leverage and...