Showing 1 - 10 of 96
While anecdotal evidence suggests that interest groups play a key role in shaping immigration, there is no systematic empirical evidence on this issue. To motivate our analysis, we develop a simple theoretical model where migration policy is the result of the interaction between organized groups...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268468
This paper uses survey data on employment immigrants in Australia and the United States to identify the main … determinants of the size and skill composition of employment immigrants to developed countries. Our approach emphasizes the key … composition of employment migrants. There is no evidence that the differences in the selection mechanism used to screen employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276392
Immigration is one of the most hotly debated policy issues in the United States today. Despite marked divergence of opinions within political parties, several important immigration reforms were introduced in the post 1965 era. The purpose of this paper is to systematically analyze the drivers of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278553
examine employment and earnings among Chinese immigrants who were likely beneficiaries of the U.S. government's actions … measures - highly-educated immigrants from mainland China experienced significant employment and earnings gains during the 1990 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282428
that the two dimensions of the extensive margin, the employment rate and the participation rate, explain the most of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268973
Surveys (ATUS) to investigate the effects of employment on the time a student spends on homework and other major activities … outcomes. Our results suggest that employment decreases the time that high school students spend on human …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269483
It has been well documented that employment outcomes often differ considerably across areas. This paper examines the … external effects on labor force participation and employment for U.S. metropolitan area residents. The empirical results … employment for both women and men. We also find that less educated workers generally receive the largest external benefits. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289951
Gender wage and employment gaps are negatively correlated across countries. We argue that non-random selection of women …, if women who are employed tend to have relatively high-wage characteristics, low female employment rates may become …, all countries in which gender employment gaps are high. In particular, correction for employment selection explains more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267679
We investigate whether a causal interpretation of the robust association between cognitive skills and economic growth is appropriate and whether cross-country evidence supports a case for the economic benefits of effective school policy. We develop a new common metric that allows tracking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274179
improved the position of white females. There has been a growth in incorporated self-employment rates of white women in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267432