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This paper compares the poverty reduction impact of income sources, taxes and transfers across five OECD countries. Since the estimation of that impact can depend on the order in which the various income sources are introduced into the analysis, it is done by using the Shapley value. Estimates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269203
on students learning efficiency. The results indicate that the main effects of the re-organization on the learning … efficiency was a decreasing importance of students? attendance and of continuous preparation of the material. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262264
This paper investigates the interaction between establishment-level codetermination and industry-level collective bargaining in Germany. Based on a simple bargaining model we derive our main hypothesis: In establishments covered by collective bargaining agreements works councils are more likely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262527
reforms on equity and efficiency for the case of Germany. We find that a flat rate tax with a low tax rate and a low basic … allowance. But in this case the efficiency gains vanish. We conclude that, due to their limited efficiency effects and their …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268499