We use a laboratory gift-exchange game to examine decisions made by groups under three different procedures that dictate how group members interact and reach decisions in comparison to individuals acting alone. We find that group decisions do deviate from those of individuals, but the direction...

Pagal daugiametę verslo mokymo patirtį sukurta mokomoji programa BAUMARKT. Ji jau keletą metų sėkmingai taikoma inžinerijos ir vadybos profilio studentams ugyti. Siekdami užsibrėžtų tikslų, programos vartotojai kolektyviai kuria projektus, atlieka rinkos tyrimus, sudaro strategijas....

Within firms diverse fields of action are regarding the transformation of material and immaterial resources. The dimension of choices is being determined by the basic laws of thermodynamics. The entropic relevance of action within a firm has been considered by the paper. From a social system...

Routine action', a form to take action, is widely accepted in the economic field, because of its resource saving effect which contributes to average cost degression. However, from an entropic point of view, each form of acting requires decision making in regard to consumption of resources and...