Creative accounting has emerged and developed thanks to the managers’ wish to present a certain financial image of an entity in terms of the financial statements. Even if creative accounting distorts the financial image of an entity, it differs fundamentally from fraud in that it complies...

Each year in preparation of annual financial statements must be evaluated the entity’s assets to be presented, so that these assets to be recorded in the financial statements at fair value need regular revaluation. Revaluations should be made with sufficient regularity so that the...

The range of accounting information users is a broad one, and it has different information needs, but the same quality requirements in terms of accounting information contained in the financial statements. Even if a number of criticisms and limitations can be brought and attributed to accounting...

VAT cash accounting enables the small enterprises to account for VAT on the basis of payments received and made, instead of on tax invoices issued and received. Accordingly, the VAT payable or repayable for each accounting period is the difference between the total amount of VAT included in...

Our paper aims to research the way the managers of a company may interfere in applying the accounting policies and methods so that they would gain advantages, besides the other different interests of the accounting information’s users. There are plenty situations when these stakeholders...

Thorough knowledge of the economic processes and activities has become the premise of the increased profitability in banking activity. This increase of profitability is not possible without organizing a banking informational system that has to be according to the current standards and that must...

Phased calculation method applied by industrial enterprises with mass production as in the case of companies in the iron and steel industry, characterized by a simple technological process, conducted in successive stages of processing raw materials and materials from which finished product is...

Lack of regulation and general frameworks for reporting environmental information, determines auditors to avoid areas where their expertise can be useful. Because an environmental audit requires different types of skills, the most rational way of organizing this type of audit seems teamwork,...

The process of accounting is in charge with identifying, measuring and communicating economic information in order to allow its users to make the correct decisions and judgments. First of all, it is important to distinguish between the two branches of accounting: managerial accounting, which...

The present paper aims to highlight the dynamic nature of the balance sheet as a component of annual financial statements and the informational support offered by the indicators calculated for financial analysis. In the first part of the paper there are presented some theoretical issues about...