For pension-savers, a low payoff is a financial disaster. Such investors will most likely prefer left-skewed payoff distributions over right-skewed payoff distributions. We explore how such distributions can be delivered. Cautious-relaxed utility measures are cautious in ensuring that payoffs...

For an investor with constant absolute risk aversion and a long horizon, who trades in amarket with constant investment opportunities and small proportional transaction costs, weobtain explicitly the optimal investment policy, its implied welfare, liquidity premium, andtrading volume. We...

In a market with one safe and one risky asset, an investor with a long horizon, constantinvestment opportunities, and constant relative risk aversion trades with small proportionaltransaction costs. We derive explicit formulas for the optimal investment policy, its impliedwelfare, liquidity...

A growing number of studies in finance decompose multi-period buy-and-hold portfolioreturns into a series of single period returns. The method used to decomposethese returns is important because researchers use them in tests of asset pricing modelsand market efficiency and in evaluating the...